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Vulnerabilities

Exploited. On CISA's list since 2022-02-22.

Zabbix Frontend Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

CVE-2022-23131 · Zabbix Frontend · Published 2022-01-13

How bad would it be?

9.8 out of 10

CVSS rates it critical: about as damaging as flaws get.

How likely is it to be used?

96%

Estimated chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, among the top 1% of all scored flaws (EPSS, 2026-10-29).

Is it already being used?

Yes

CISA has seen it exploited in real attacks. For US government agencies the fix is deadline passed 1697 days ago (2022-03-08).

What CISA says to do

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Unsafe client-side session storage leading to authentication bypass/instance takeover via Zabbix Frontend with configured SAML.

What the flaw is

In the case of instances where the SAML SSO authentication is enabled (non-default), session data can be modified by a malicious actor, because a user login stored in the session was not verified. Malicious unauthenticated actor may exploit this issue to escalate privileges and gain admin access to Zabbix Frontend. To perform the attack, SAML authentication is required to be enabled and the actor has to know the username of Zabbix user (or use the guest account, which is disabled by default).

From the NVD.

Fixes and advisories

Learn this

Explore this week’s weaknesses and all learning topics

Understand the kind of weakness behind this flaw. These resources teach the weakness, rather than reproduce this specific CVE. Follow the vendor's advice above to fix the affected product.

CWE-290 · CISA KEV; NVD record: nvd@nist.gov; NVD record: security@zabbix.com. We have not selected a close learning match for this label.

CWE is a catalogue of weakness types. Labels come from the sources shown and can differ or change. Resource matches reviewed 16 October 2026.

On SentryFeed

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Exploited flaws from CISA's KEV catalogue. Chance of exploitation from EPSS by FIRST. Descriptions and scores from the NVD. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.